This site introduces unknown composer Emanuel Bach (C. P. E. Bach). This English version was translated from Japanese one by ChatGPT.
Thomas Augustine Arne (1710–1778) was a prominent composer of 18th-century England, particularly known for his theatrical music and songs. Born in London, he was initially set to pursue a career in law, but he taught himself music and eventually became active as a composer.
His most famous work is the patriotic song “Rule, Britannia!” (1740), which continues to be performed at celebratory events in the UK. He also composed numerous theatrical pieces based on the plays of William Shakespeare, providing music for works such as “A Midsummer Nightʼs Dream” and “Romeo and Juliet.”
Arne, influenced by Italian opera, established a unique style suited to singing and drama in the English language. His melodies are memorable and significantly impacted the development of English song.
Furthermore, he composed religious music, including hymns and oratorios, and was active across a wide range of genres. In his later years, he was appointed as a composer for the Royal Chapel, contributing to British court music. While his works were influenced by Handel, he developed a more accessible national style.