This site introduces unknown Emanuel Bach (C. P. E. Bach).
Emanuel Bachʼs Wq. 118-5 "Allegretto and 6 Variations" is a work that weaves rich expressions of the Empfindsamer Stil (sensitive style) into a lively and accessible theme. The piece begins with a bright and energetic Allegretto theme, followed by six variations that unfold a variety of musical ideas.
The light rhythm and simple melody of the theme demonstrate the concise beauty of the Classical period. As the variations progress, embellishments and harmonic innovations are added, gradually transforming the character of the piece. Some passages are sentimental, while others are dramatically developed, creating a structure that captivates the audience.
Each variation highlights the technical movements of the right hand, while the left hand maintains a high degree of independence, reinforcing the harmonic foundation. Performers are required to express the distinct character of each variation while maintaining the overall flow of the piece. Wq. 118/5 is particularly effective in performance among Emanuel Bachʼs variations, fully utilizing the expressive power of keyboard instruments, and holds an important place in music history.